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Description
This commentary examines how artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping military power and decision-making. AI is becoming a central element in how militaries gather information, analyze data, and support operational decisions. As AI systems increasingly filter and prioritize information for commanders, they influence the pace of operations and the environment in which strategic choices are made. The integration of AI into defense systems, such as command-and-control networks and broader modernization initiatives, may enhance operational effectiveness but also introduces new risks, including vulnerabilities to data manipulation and algorithmic exploitation. AI’s growing role requires clear doctrine, governance, and ethical accountability to ensure that human judgment and command responsibility remain central to the use of military force.
Document Type
Article
Topic(s)
Emerging Science and Technologies, Defense Policy, Future Strategic Concepts
Region(s)
United States
Publication Date
1-20-2026
Keywords
artificial intelligence, military AI, future warfare, AI decision-making, command and control systems, JADC2, AI and national security, AI governance, algorithmic warfare, defense modernization, emerging military technologies, operational tempo, AI-enabled warfare
Author ORCID Identifier
https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4324-6655 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6505-4729
Recommended Citation
Annett, Elise and Giordano, James, "Artificial Intelligence and a Reconfiguration of Military Power" (2026). Strategic Insights. 46.
https://digitalcommons.ndu.edu/strategic-insights/46