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Description

This Strategic Forum examines the strain in U.S.-Saudi relations and outlines steps to rebuild a shared strategic foundation in the aftermath of shifting regional dynamics and rising tensions. It argues that the partnership, long rooted in mutual security interests, has been weakened by political, military, and societal pressures, including the challenges of sustaining U.S. military presence and differing priorities in the Middle East. The paper emphasizes Saudi Arabia’s critical role in U.S. efforts to address regional instability and counter terrorism, while highlighting the sensitivities surrounding sovereignty and legitimacy within the Kingdom. It proposes rebuilding consensus through clearer strategic alignment, improved diplomatic coordination, and adjustments to U.S. military posture. Ultimately, the analysis underscores that restoring trust and managing mutual expectations are essential to sustaining an effective bilateral relationship.

Document Type

Policy Brief

Region(s)

U.S.-Saudi relations, strategic partnership, Middle East security, Saudi Arabia foreign policy, U.S. foreign policy, counterterrorism cooperation, military cooperation, bilateral relations

Topic(s)

Defense Policy, National Security, Strategic Competition

Publication Date

11-2001

Publication

Strategic Forum

Publisher

National Defense University Press

City

Washington, DC

Keywords

U.S.-Saudi relations, U.S.-Saudi strategic partnership, Saudi Arabia foreign policy, U.S. Middle East policy, bilateral security cooperation, strategic consensus, counterterrorism cooperation, Gulf security dynamics, U.S. military presence in Saudi Arabia, alliance management, Middle East regional security, post-9/11 foreign policy

U.S.-Saudi Relations: Rebuilding the Strategic Consensus

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