Updating the TACS/AAGS for Large-Scale Combat Operations

Authors

Matthew Neuenswander, Joint Integration Directorate, U.S. Air Force Curtis E. LeMay Center; U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command, Combined Arms Center

Abstract

The Theater Air Control System (TACS) and Army Air-Ground System (AAGS) have been critical frameworks for coordinating air and ground operations between the U.S. Army and Air Force since the Vietnam War. Designed to synchronize air support, airspace control, and joint fires, the system has evolved to meet changing military strategies, including today’s shift from counterinsurgency to large-scale combat operations. However, challenges persist, such as gaps in airspace management, fires integration, and resource allocation, particularly with the Air Force’s downsizing of Tactical Air Control Party (TACP) personnel. Conflicting priorities, coalition partner limitations, and new Army structures like the Multi-Domain Task Force have further complicated the system’s effectiveness. To address these issues, a comprehensive review is needed, including updated inter-Service agreements, doctrine, and coordination strategies. By modernizing TACS/AAGS, the Army and Air Force can ensure seamless integration and readiness for emerging threats and complex future operations.

Recommended Citation

Matthew Neuenswander, "Updating the TACS/AAGS for Large-Scale Combat Operations," Joint Force Quarterly 116 (1st Quarter 2025), 93-100, https://digitalcommons.ndu.edu/joint-force-quarterly/vol116/iss4/12.